What Campus Leaders Need to Know About the Federal Plan to Restructure the U.S. Department of Education

The federal government has begun a major effort to restructure and transfer core functions of the U.S. Department of Education, marking one of the most significant shifts in national education policy in decades. For campus leaders, this raises urgent questions about oversight, funding, grants, and long-term planning.

This week, the Department of Education confirmed that several key offices will be moved to other federal agencies, including the Department of Labor, the Department of Health and Human Services, the Department of the Interior, and the Department of State. While the administration has described this as an attempt to “streamline” the federal role in education, many school leaders and policy experts are concerned about how this transition will affect day-to-day operations on campuses.

One of the biggest issues for higher education is the future of federal grants and student support programs. With major offices shifting between agencies, colleges may face new systems, new compliance requirements, and potential delays. Several advocacy groups have also warned that the restructuring could interrupt Title IX enforcement, financial aid processing, or federal research funding. Experts tracking federal education policy changes warn that shifting responsibilities across agencies may create new complexities for colleges and universities.

School leaders across the country have expressed confusion about the long-term impact. Many note that it is difficult to imagine an education system without a cabinet-level department dedicated to schools, students, and learning. Others worry that fragmented oversight across multiple agencies may create more complexity rather than reduce it.

For now, campus leaders are being encouraged to monitor federal announcements closely, communicate with state agencies, and prepare for potential changes in grant applications, reporting processes, or accountability measures. As the restructuring continues, higher-education institutions will need clear guidance to maintain stability for students and staff.

Want to dive deeper into how policy shifts are reshaping higher education? Check out our latest issue for insights, strategies, and real examples from campus leaders.

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